Sistem Pakar Dalam Mendiagnosa Penyakit Parkinson Menerapkan Metode Dempster-Shafer
-
Agus Iskandar
*
Universitas Nasional, Jakarta,
Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
After Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease is the most common neurodegenerative condition affecting people. Millions of people, or about 1% of the world's population, are affected by Parkinson's disease. Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative condition of the central nervous system that affects the motor system and develops over time. Even though Parkinson's disease is an uncommon condition, a tool is created by utilizing an expert system to identify this condition from the symptoms experienced by the patient. Based on the user's perceived trust value, the expert system generates disease opportunities. The Dempster-Shafer approach technique is used to calculate the trust value. The Dempster-Shafer approach reduces uncertainty and results in a correct diagnosis. the result of the inclusion or deletion of new data, such as details about symptoms and disease. Under this approach, specialists are valued for the knowledge they possess. This method rewards professionals for the knowledge they possess. Dempster-Shafer This investigation will use a diagnostic approach to Parkinson's disease. Based on the results of the procedure for applying the Dempster-Shafer method, it was determined that the patient showed some symptoms of Parkinson's disease, and it was determined that the patient had stage 2 Parkinson's disease with an accuracy value of 0.944 or a percentage of 94%. An expert system with the Dempster-Shafer technique can be used to diagnose Parkinson's disease in patients or users by calculating the symptoms experienced by the patient, according to the results of calculations performed manually by the system.
Downloads
References
T. Purworejo, R. Hardjo, R. Soeradji, and T. Klaten, “keparahan penyakit Parkinson,” Berk. NeuroSains, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 130–135, 2019.
L. Lindayani, D. Marfuah, D. A. Sudrajat, and E. Supriatin, “Literature Review Efektivitas Latihan Aerobik Dalam Meningkatkan Fungsi Motorik Pada Lansia Dengan Penyakit Parkinson,” J. Risenologi, vol. 6, no. 1a, pp. 100–108, 2021.
R. Setiarini and Subagya, “Profil Pasien Parkinson Di Poliklinik Saraf RSUP Dr. Sardjito,” J. Kedokt., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 169–175, 2016.
G. Gunawan, “Parkinson and Stem Sel Therapy,” Fak. Kedokt. Univ. Brawijaya, pp. 39–46, 2017.
N. Anestya, G. N. Saputra, A. Alam, and P. Yollamanda, “Manifestasi Neurooftalmologi pada Penyakit Parkinson dan Gangguan Gerak Lainnya,” Cermin Dunia Kedokt., vol. 49, no. 3, p. 129, 2022, doi: 10.55175/cdk.v49i3.1767.
A. Rosana, G. Pasek, S. Wijaya, and F. Bimantoro, “Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Kulit pada Manusia dengan Metode Dempster-Shafer (Expert System of Diagnosing Skin Disease of Human being using Dempster-Shafer Method),” J-Cosine, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 129–138, 2020, [Online]. Available: http://jcosine.if.unram.ac.id/
A. H. Nasyuha, M. I. Perangin Angin, and M. M. Marsono, “Implementasi Dempster-Shafer Dalam Diagnosa Penyakit Impetigo Pada Balita,” J. Media Inform. Budidarma, vol. 4, no. 3, p. 700, 2020, doi: 10.30865/mib.v4i3.1901.
K. Kirman, A. Saputra, and J. Sukmana, “Sistem Pakar Untuk Mendiagnosis Penyakit Lambung Dan Penanganannya Menggunakan Metode Dempster-Shafer,” Pseudocode, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 58–66, 2019, doi: 10.33369/pseudocode.6.1.58-66.
F. Nugroho and A. U. Bani, “Penerapan Metode Dempster-Shafer Pada Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Usus Halus,” J. Media Inform. Budidarma, vol. 6, no. 1, p. 243, 2022, doi: 10.30865/mib.v6i1.3468.
D. Aldo, “Sistem Pakar Diagnosis Hama Dan Penyakit Bawang Merah Menggunakan Metode Dempster-Shafer,” Komputika J. Sist. Komput., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 85–93, 2020, doi: 10.34010/komputika.v9i2.2884.
D. T. Yuwono, A. Fadlil, and S. Sunardi, “Implementasi Metode Dempster-Shafer Pada Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Gangguan Kepribadian,” J. Sist. Inf. Bisnis, vol. 9, no. 1, p. 25, 2019, doi: 10.21456/vol9iss1pp25-31.
R. Hari et al., “Education Of Early Detection Parkinson ’ s Disease To Cadres In Primary Health Care For,” vol. 9, no. September, pp. 1012–1018, 2022.
D. D. Mahendra and A. Zarkasi, “Rancang Bangun Sendok Parkinson Menggunakan ESP-32 Dan Metode Complementary Filter,” pp. 46–51, 2020.
M. N. Halim, A. Zarkasih, A. D. Nastiti, I. Komputer, U. Sriwijaya, and A. P. Parkinson, “Implementasi Logika Fuzzy Pada Sendok Makan Penderita Parkinson,” J. Ilmu Komput. dan Teknol. Inf. Univ. Sriwij., vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 4–13, 2020.
M. A. Little, P. E. McSharry, E. J. Hunter, J. Spielman, and L. O. Ramig, “Suitability of dysphonia measurements for telemonitoring of Parkinson’s disease,” IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng., vol. 56, no. 4, pp. 1015–1022, 2009, doi: 10.1109/TBME.2008.2005954.
A. Supiandi and D. B. Chandradimuka, “Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Depresi Mahasiswa Akhir Dengan Metode Certainty Factor Berbasis Mobile,” J. Inform., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 102–111, 2018, doi: 10.31311/ji.v5i1.2872.
D. D. Satriawan, E. Kumalasari, and A. Hamzah, “Sistem Pakar Mendiagnosa Penyakit Pada Kelinci Berbasis Web,” J. Scr., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 148–155, 2017.
Y. Wiguna, F. Taufik, and A. H. Nasyuha, “Sistem Pakar Mendiagnosa Penyakit Batu Karang Menggunakan Metode Dempster-Shafer,” J-SISKO TECH (Jurnal Teknol. Sist. Inf. dan Sist. Komput. TGD), vol. 5, no. 1, p. 66, 2022, doi: 10.53513/jsk.v5i1.4793.
H. Nahumury, A. Mulyani, and H. Nurdin, “SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN MENDIAGNOSA PENYAKIT VIRUS CORONA ( COVID-19 ) MENGGUNAKAN METODE DEMPSTER-SHAFER JISAMAR ( Journal of Information System , Applied , Management , Accounting and Researh ) p-ISSN : 2598-8700 ( Printed ) JISAMAR ( Journal of Info,” JISAMAR, J. Inf. Syst. Applied, Manag. Account. Res., vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 207–214, 2020.
R. Ardiansyah, F. Fauziah, and A. Ningsih, “Sistem Pakar Untuk Diagnosa Awal Penyakit Lambung Menggunakan Metode Dempster-Shafer Berbasis Web,” J. Ilm. Teknol. dan Rekayasa, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 182–196, 2019, doi: 10.35760/tr.2019.v24i3.2395.
K. Ade and D. Zaliludin, “Bakteri Salmonella Dan Obat Penanganannya,” no. Selisik, 2018.
T. Puspitasari, B. Susilo, and F. F. Coastera, “Tunagrahita Berbasis Web,” J. Rekursif, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–13, 2016.
Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini
Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Sistem Pakar Dalam Mendiagnosa Penyakit Parkinson Menerapkan Metode Dempster-Shafer
Pages: 847-854
Copyright (c) 2023 Agus Iskandar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).
