Analisis Performa YOLOv8 dan Marker Clustering pada Sistem Terintegrasi Deteksi Dini Hama Padi dan Pengaduan Petani Berbasis Mobile dan Web
Abstract
The escalation of pest attacks on rice commodities is a serious threat that requires immediate mitigation response. The main problem found in the field is the slow flow of information due to a manual reporting system that is fragmented between farmers and the agricultural department administration. This study aims to design an integrated geographic information system that combines object detection capabilities based on artificial intelligence on mobile devices with a web-based complaint management dashboard. The research location was conducted at the North Sulawesi Protection Center for Food Crops and Horticulture (BPPMTPH). The method used was Prototyping with a focus on modeling spatial data flows and system functionality testing analysis techniques. The proposed technical solution implements the You Only Look Once (YOLO) algorithm through a cloud-based application programming interface for automatic pest classification. The results of the study showed that the built client-server architecture was able to integrate geographic labeling features accurately. The implementation of the Marker Clustering method on the web side proved effective in simplifying the visualization of dense pest distribution data into systematic information. This system successfully eliminated the need for manual location authentication, allowing damage metrics and field coordinate points to be distributed to the central database instantly.Data alignment between visual reports and statistics of this area provides strong support for authorities in making more responsive pest control decisions.
Downloads
References
Altas, M. N., Junaedi, L., & Sulaiman, M. (2022). Desain Arsitektur Sistem Informasi Menggunakan Enterprise Architecture Planning (EAP). Jurnal Teknologi Sistem Informasi Dan Sistem Komputer TGD, 5(2), 193–204. https://doi.org/10.53513/jsk.v5i2.5760
Anwar, Z., Masood, S., & Srivastava, A. (2026). Empowering Agriculture from Pixels to Diagnosis: A Review of Computer Vision Techniques for Plant Disease Detection. Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering, 33(3), 4567–4588. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11831-026-10520-y
Arifandi, R. J., Junus, M., & Kusumawardani, M. (2021). Sistem Pengusir Hama Burung dan Hama Tikus Pada Tanaman Padi Berbasis Raspberry pi. Jurnal Jaringan Telekomunikasi. 11(2), 92–95.
Ash’shobir, A. H. A., Harli, K. G. P., Rudi, A. P. P., Putro, I. G. S., & Cahyono, O. D. P. (2025). Sistem Deteksi Kualitas Cabai Rawit Menggunakan Metode YOLO: You Only Look Once. Modem: Jurnal Informatika Dan Sains Teknologi., 3(1), 114–132. https://doi.org/10.62951/modem.v3i1.363
Cheng, D., Zhao, Z., & Feng, J. (2024). Rice Diseases Identification Method Based on Improved YOLOv7-Tiny. Agriculture, 14(5), 709. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14050709
Daniel, P. (2024). Deteksi Dan Klasifikasi Hama Potato Beetle Pada Tanaman Kentang Menggunakan Yolov8. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi Dan Ilmu Komputer (JTIIK), 11(4). https://doi.org/10.25126/jtiik.1148092
Deng, J., Yang, C., Huang, K., Lei, L., Ye, J., Zeng, W., Zhang, J., Lan, Y., & Zhang, Y. (2023). Deep-Learning-Based Rice Disease and Insect Pest Detection on a Mobile Phone. Agronomy, 13(8), 2139. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13082139
Haluwalu, S. T., Rada, Y., & Pradana, H. Y. (2024). Pemetaan Lokasi Penyerangan Hama Belalang Di Sumba Timur Berbasis Mobile. JATI(Jurnal Mahasiswa TeknikInformatika), 8(4), 6015–6020. https://doi.org/10.36040/jati.v8i4.10082
Hidayat, Fitri, H. (2025). Langkah Penelitian Manajemen Pendidikan : Penemuan Masalah , Telaah Pustaka , Persiapan Penelitian , Pengumpulan. Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi, 2(6), 509–523. https://doi.org/10.71282/jurmie.v2i6.509
Liu, G., Di, J., Wang, Q., Zhao, Y., & Yang, Y. (2025). An Enhanced and Lightweight YOLOv8-Based Model for Accurate Rice Pest Detection. IEEE Access, 13, 91046–91064. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3569819
Paputungan, H. F., Pobela, E., Mokoginta, A., Yessikah, F., & Sugeha, M. A. A. (2024). Identifikasi Hama Padi Sawah (Oryza sativa L) Menggunakan Perangkap Cahaya Didesa Konarom, Kecamatan Dumoga Tenggara Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow. AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian, 8(6), 68–75. https://doi.org/10.33096/agrotek.v8i1.477
Permataasri, A. I., & Ardiansah, T. (2023). Aplikasi pembelajaran pengenalan nama dan fungsi anggota tubuh bagi anak usia dini. Journal of Data Science and Information Systems, 1(2), 57–64. https://doi.org/10.58602/dimis.v1i2.37
Qin, K., Zhang, J., & Hu, Y. (2024). Identification of Insect Pests on Soybean Leaves Based on SP-YOLO. Agronomy, 14(7), 1586. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14071586
Shidiq, M., Khotimah, K., & Adita, M. D. (2025). Peranan Kelompok Tani Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Petani Tanaman Padi (Oryza Sativa). HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial Dan Bisnis, 3(1), 1681–1693. https://ecosemica.net/index.php/HUMANITIS/article/view/776
Song, H., Yan, Y., Deng, S., Jian, C., & Xiong, J. (2024). Innovative lightweight deep learning architecture for enhanced rice pest identification. Physica Scripta, 99(9), 096007. https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/ad69d5
Sukmawati, & Makmur, A. (2024). Perancangan Sistem Informasi Hama Lebah Madu Berbasis Website. D’computare: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi Dan Ilmu Komputer, 14(1), 30–33. https://doi.org/10.30605/dcomputare.v14i1.74
Sukmawati, K., & Rahmah, A. (2022). Pengembangan Geographic Information System (GIS) guna Pengelolaan Komoditas Tanaman Cabai. Jurnal Informatika Terpadu, 8(2), 78–84. https://doi.org/10.54914/jit.v8i2.458
Sulaiman, M. Z., Ghofur, A., & Alvianda, F. (2025). Perancangan Sistem Informasi Geografis ( SIG ) Untuk Pemetaan Objek Wisata Di Kabupaten Situbondo Berbasis Qgis. Journal of Computer and Electrical Engineering, 2(3), 105–115. https://doi.org/10.63935/akiratech.v2i3.225
Undari Sulung, & Mohamad Muspawi. (2024). Memahami Sumber Data Penelitian : Primer, Sekunder, Dan Tersier. Edu Research, 5(3), 110-116. https://doi.org/10.47827/jer.v5i3.238
Wu, P., Li, H., Zeng, N., & Li, F. (2022). FMD-Yolo: An efficient face mask detection method for COVID-19 prevention and control in public. Image and Vision Computing, 117, 104341. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imavis.2021.104341
Yin, J., Huang, P., Xiao, D., & Zhang, B. (2024). A Lightweight Rice Pest Detection Algorithm Using Improved Attention Mechanism and YOLOv8. Agriculture, 14(7), 1052. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14071052
Yin, J., Zhu, J., Chen, G., Jiang, L., Zhan, H., Deng, H., Long, Y., Lan, Y., Wu, B., & Xu, H. (2025). An Intelligent Field Monitoring System Based on Enhanced YOLO-RMD Architecture for Real-Time Rice Pest Detection and Management. Agriculture, 15(8), 798. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15080798
Zhang, F., Tian, C., Li, X., Yang, N., Zhang, Y., & Gao, Q. (2025). MTD-YOLO: An Improved YOLOv8-Based Rice Pest Detection Model. Electronics, 14(14), 2912. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14142912
Zhang, Z., Zhan, W., Sun, K., Zhang, Y., Guo, Y., He, Z., Hua, D., Sun, Y., Zhang, X., Tong, S., & Gui, L. (2024). RPH-Counter: Field detection and counting of rice planthoppers using a fully convolutional network with object-level supervision. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 225, 109242. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2024.109242
Zulfira, H., Ula, M., & Meiyanti, R. (2025). Method Design of an IoT-Based Automatic Pest Repellent System Prototype for Agriculture. Journal of Applied Informatics and Computing (JAIC), 9(5), 2727–2735. https://doi.org/10.30871/jaic.v9i5.10632
Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini
Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Analisis Performa YOLOv8 dan Marker Clustering pada Sistem Terintegrasi Deteksi Dini Hama Padi dan Pengaduan Petani Berbasis Mobile dan Web
Pages: 2498-2505
Copyright (c) 2026 Melody Putri Salzabila Gigir, Aksai Saputra, Harson Kapoh, Maksy Sendiang, Anthoinete Waroh

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).













