Strategi Implementasi TIK Untuk Meningkatkan Efektivitas Manajemen dan Pembelajaran di Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the strategy of implementing Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in improving the effectiveness of school management and the quality of learning. The study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, focusing on schools that have implemented ICT in managerial activities and teaching and learning processes. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis, involving various parties such as principals, administrative staff, teachers, and students. The analysis was conducted using a triangulation approach of sources and methods, and supported by a SWOT analysis to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and challenges in the implementation of ICT. The research strategically strengthened the school management system through administrative efficiency, increased data accuracy, and more integrated monitoring of academic performance. The results of ICT implementation also contributed to increased teacher interaction as shown by a total average of 4.03 that teachers have a positive perception of ICT implementation, especially in the aspects of leadership support (average 4.60) and availability of facilities (4.50). Student results show a total average of 3.91 students rating the implementation of ICT in schools as Good, with the most prominent aspects being more engaging learning (4.25) and the convenience of learning using ICT (4.10). However, several obstacles remain, such as limited digital infrastructure, a lack of teacher competence in mastering technology, and resistance to changes in work culture. As recommendations, this study offers three main steps in ICT implementation: (1) gradually strengthening digital infrastructure according to school needs, (2) improving educator competence through training based on real needs, and (3) implementing a flexible and sustainable ICT management evaluation system. With the support of visionary school policies and increased digital literacy among all school members, digital transformation is expected to create an innovative, collaborative, and quality-oriented learning ecosystem in the digital era.
Downloads
References
Aishaike, L., Duixian, R., & Dong, J. L. (2025). Evaluating educational data from the extranet: Implications for the effectiveness of various teaching methods. E-Learning and Digital Media. https://doi.org/10.1177/20427530251391111
Al-Fraihat, D., Joy, M., & Sinclair, J. (2020). Evaluating e-learning systems success: An empirical study. Computers in Human Behavior, 102, 67–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.08.004
Alshammari, S. A., Alyousefi, N. A., & Almeneessier, A. (2025). Shaping tomorrow’s professionals: King Saud University’s transformative course on medical volunteerism, empowering students to develop proposals for impactful community engagement. BMC Medical Education, 25, 7913. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-07913-1
Altassan, M. A. (2025). Enhancing leadership effectiveness through technology in educational institutions. Cogent Business & Management, 12(1), 2544983. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2025.2544983
Asdar, A., Arsyad, S. N., Rahmadhanningsih, S., & Swandi, A. (2022). Pengembangan website pembelajaran menggunakan model Gold Standard Project Based Learning. Klasikal: Journal of Education, Language Teaching and Science, 4(1), 32–39. https://doi.org/10.52239/klasikal.v4i1.232
Benty, D. D. N., & Argadinata, H. (2025). Manajemen hubungan sekolah-masyarakat di era Revolusi Industri 5.0: Pendekatan digitalisasi human-centered. Proceedings Series of Educational Studies, Universitas Negeri Malang. http://conference.um.ac.id/index.php/pses/article/view/10296
Burhan, B., Nurwidyayanti, N., Irwandi, A., Shaleh, N. F., Pabulo, K., & Rahmadhanningsih, S. (2023). Analisis penerapan manajemen sekolah berbasis teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem, 23(2), 450–464. https://doi.org/10.35965/eco.v23i2.2889
Dewi, L., & Hidayat, A. (2020). Kendala dan tantangan dalam implementasi teknologi pendidikan. Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan, 12(1), 123–134. https://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/jtp/article/view/8122
Fahira, N., Rahman, S., & Yusuf, A. (2023). Pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dalam meningkatkan efektivitas proses pembelajaran di sekolah menengah pertama. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Teknologi, 9(2), 77–88. https://doi.org/10.36706/jipt.v9i2.5412
Flick, U. (2022). An introduction to qualitative research (7th ed.). London: SAGE Publications. ISBN: 9781529763803.
Gašević, D., Siemens, G., & Sadiq, S. (2023). Empowering learners for the age of artificial intelligence. Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence, 4, 100130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2023.100130
Jose, B., Verghis, A. M., Varghese, S. M., & Cherian, J. (2025). From tools to co-learners: Entangled humanism and the co-evolution of intelligence in AI education. Frontiers in Education, 10, 1632990.
https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2025.1632990
Kaharuddin, K. (2021). Kualitatif: Ciri dan karakter sebagai metodologi. Equilibrium: Jurnal Pendidikan, 9(1), 23–35. http://download.garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/article.php?article=2008717&val=8201
Liu, F., Zhang, H., & Kim, M. (2022). The impact of internet bandwidth quality on student collaboration in online project-based learning. Computers & Education, 180, 104445. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104445
Monika, Y., Pudjianto, P., & Rasidar, R. (2021). Strategi peningkatan penerimaan pajak bumi dan bangunan perdesaan dan perkotaan pada Badan Keuangan Daerah Kota Pontianak. PublikA Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara (e-Journal), 10(3), 1–17. https://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/publika/article/view/52777
Nowell, L. S., Norris, J. M., White, D. E., & Moules, N. J. (2020). Thematic analysis: Striving to meet the trustworthiness criteria. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 19, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406917733847
Santoso, J. (2021). Peran infrastruktur dalam mendukung teknologi pendidikan. Jakarta: Universitas Terbuka Press. [ISBN: 978-623-337-168-5].
Scherer, R., Howard, S. K., Tondeur, J., & Siddiq, F. (2021). Profiling teachers’ readiness for online teaching and learning in higher education. Computers in Human Behavior, 118, 106675.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2020.106675
Sumual, S. D. M., Rawis, J. A. M., Lengkong, J. S. J., Tengker, I. J., & Pali, N. (2025). Strategi pengembangan lembaga pendidikan melalui analisis SWOT: Suatu tinjauan teoritis, integratif, dan adaptif. Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i2.5784
Vo, H. M., Zhu, C., & Diep, N. A. (2022). The effect of blended learning on student performance: A meta-analysis. Educational Research Review, 36, 100455. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2022.100455
Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini
Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Strategi Implementasi TIK Untuk Meningkatkan Efektivitas Manajemen dan Pembelajaran di Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Pages: 992-1002
Copyright (c) 2025 Tri Anasari, Definka Puan Shalika Abdillah, Nourma Ayu Sulistiyowati, Gustina Anugerahwati Soekarno, Budi Murtiyasa, Masduki Masduki

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).













