Sistem Informasi Manajemen Klinik Untuk Pengelolaan Data Pasien dan Rekam Medis Berbasis Website Menggunakan Metode System Development Life Cycle
Abstract
The advancement of information technology has significantly impacted the healthcare sector, particularly in patient data management and medical administration. Klinik Bidan Eny Wijaya still relies on manual methods for recording patient data, which poses risks of data entry errors and data loss. This study aims to develop a web-based Clinic Management Information System to enhance efficiency in recording, storing, and managing medical records and patient administration. The development method used is the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC), consisting of five main stages: requirement analysis, design, implementation, testing, and maintenance. System testing was conducted using the Black Box method to ensure its functionality meets user needs. A case study was conducted at Klinik Bidan Eny Wijaya using interviews, observations, and literature studies to understand the challenges in clinic management. The system was developed using PHP programming language and MySQL database. The result of this study indicate that the developed system significantly improves efficiency in petient data recording, storage, and management of medical records and administration at Klinik Bidan Eny Wijaya.
Downloads
References
A. K. Alghofari and A. L. M. Arifin, “Sistem Informasi Manajemen Klinik Imam Syuhodo PKU Muhammadiyah Cabang Blimbing Berbasis Website,” Abdi Teknoyasa, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 46–52, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.23917/abditeknoyasa.v2i2.312.
C. Popescu, H. EL-Chaarani, Z. EL-Abiad, and I. Gigauri, “Implementation of Health Information Systems to Improve Patient Identification,” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, vol. 19, no. 22, 2022, doi: 10.3390/ijerph192215236.
A. Epizitone, S. P. Moyane, and I. E. Agbehadji, “A Systematic Literature Review of Health Information Systems for Healthcare,” Healthc., vol. 11, no. 7, 2023, doi: 10.3390/healthcare11070959.
T. N. Nguyen, “Developing health information systems in developing countries: Lessons learnt from a longitudinal action research study in Vietnam,” Electron. J. Inf. Syst. Dev. Ctries., vol. 89, no. 5, pp. 1–27, 2023, doi: 10.1002/isd2.12268.
Q. Nguyen, M. Wybrow, F. Burstein, D. Taylor, and J. Enticott, “Understanding the impacts of health information systems on patient flow management: A systematic review across several decades of research,” PLoS One, vol. 17, no. 9 September, pp. 1–20, 2022, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0274493.
I. Oktaviani, K. Mustofa, and S. Maragawati, “Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pelayanan pada Klinik Pratama Dengan Metode CRM,” J. Elektron. List. dan Teknol. Inf. Terap., vol. 2, no. 1, p. 14, 2020, doi: 10.37338/e.v2i1.116.
R. A. Prihestira, “Analisis Dan Perancangan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Dan Layanan Pada Klinik Dian Kasih,” J. Ilm. Multidisiplin, vol. 2, no. 02, pp. 74–83, 2023, doi: 10.56127/jukim.v2i02.595.
L. Tambunan, M. Iqbal, and H. Mursalan, “Perancangan Sistem Informasi Klinik Berbasis Web (Studi Kasus : Klinik Mulia Mandau),” JSR Jar. Sist. Inf. Robot., vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 132–138, 2023, doi: 10.58486/jsr.v7i1.227.
Y. Septiana, W. Baswardono, and R. E. N. Awaludin, “Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Administrasi Klinik Berbasis Website Menggunakan Metode Extreme Programming,” J. Algoritm., vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 578–589, 2022, doi: 10.33364/algoritma/v.19-2.1151.
A. D. Kurniawan, R. Fiati, and A. A. Chamid, “Aplikasi Mobile Manajemen Wakaf Guna Meningkatkan Aksesibilitas Pengelolaan Dan Pemetaan Wakaf,” Pros. Semin. Nas. Dies Natalis Univ. Muria Kudus, vol. 2, no. 1, 2023.
H. Tri Putra, A. Rumanti, and N. S. Athari, “Analisis Dan Perancangan Sistem Informasi Management Pendukung Klinik Pratama Sahabat Ibu Dan Anak Jalan Siti Munigar Kota Bandung Dengan Metode Waterfall,” e-Proceeding Eng., vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 2053–2065, 2021.
A. C. Murti and A. A. Chamid, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan untuk Penentuan Prioritas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Menggunakan Metode Topsis,” J. Teknol. Inf. dan Ilmu Komput., vol. 6, no. 5, pp. 501–508, 2019, doi: 10.25126/jtiik.2019651049.
R. Fiati, A. C. Murti, and A. A. Chamid, “Penentuan Ranking Rumah Sehat dengan Pendekatan Pemodelan PROMETHEE,” Sisfo, vol. 06, no. 02, pp. 247–264, Jan. 2017, doi: 10.24089/j.sisfo.2017.01.007.
M. Monica Devi and M. Kurniawan, “Perancangan Electronic Medical Record Pada Rsgm Iik Bhakti Wiyata Berbasis Web Dengan Model Pengembangan Sdlc,” Pros. Semin. Implementasi Teknol. Inf. dan Komun., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 204–210, 2024, doi: 10.31284/p.semtik.2024-2.6213.
M. I. Hossain, “Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) Methodologies for Information Systems Project Management,” Int. J. Multidiscip. Res., vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 1–36, 2023, doi: 10.36948/ijfmr.2023.v05i05.6223.
R. N. Salsabila and P. I. Listyorini, “Patient Clinical Data Integration in Integrated Electronic Medical Record System using System Development Life Cycle ( SDLC ),” 2nd Int. Conf. Heal. Sci. Technol. 2021, no. 269, pp. 21–26, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.47701/icohetech.v1i1.1073.
S. Shafiq, A. Mashkoor, C. Mayr-Dorn, and A. Egyed, “A Literature Review of Using Machine Learning in Software Development Life Cycle Stages,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 140896–140920, 2021, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3119746.
S. Ergasheva and A. Kruglov, “Software Development Life Cycle early phases and quality metrics: A Systematic Literature Review,” J. Phys. Conf. Ser., vol. 1694, no. 1, 2020, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1694/1/012007.
qahtan yas, A. Alazzawi, and B. Rahmatullah, “A Comprehensive Review of Software Development Life Cycle methodologies: Pros, Cons, and Future Directions,” Iraqi J. Comput. Sci. Math., pp. 173–190, Nov. 2023, doi: 10.52866/ijcsm.2023.04.04.014.
V. Wilson, S. Swanlund, V. Kapoor, M. Gabbard, and C. Srinath, “Software Development Life Cycle,” J. Soc. Clin. Data Manag., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–24, 2024, doi: 10.47912/jscdm.343.
A. Maspupah, “Literature Review: Advantages And Disadvantages Of Black Box And White Box Testing Methods,” J. Techno Nusa Mandiri, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 151–162, Sep. 2024, doi: 10.33480/techno.v21i2.5776.
P. D. P. Silitonga and D. E. R. Purba, “Implementasi System Development Life Cycle Pada Rancang Bangun Sistem Pendaftaran Pasien Berbasis Web,” J. Sist. Inf. Kaputama (JSIK ), vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 196–203, 2021, doi: 10.59697/jsik.v5i2.712.
Ardiansyah, Risnita, and M. S. Jailani, “Teknik Pengumpulan Data Dan Instrumen Penelitian Ilmiah Pendidikan Pada Pendekatan Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif,” J. IHSAN J. Pendidik. Islam, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 1–9, 2023, doi: 10.61104/ihsan.v1i2.57.
J. Sibeoni, L. Verneuil, E. Manolios, and A. Révah-Levy, “A specific method for qualitative medical research: The IPSE (Inductive Process to analyze the Structure of lived Experience) approach. Application in child and adolescent psychiatry,” Neuropsychiatr. Enfance. Adolesc., vol. 69, no. 6, pp. 287–296, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.neurenf.2021.07.005.
S. Romdona, S. S. Junista, and A. Gunawan, “Teknik Pengumpulan Data,” J. Ilmu Sos. Ekon. dan Polit., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 39–47, 2025.
R. Damayanti, N. Huda, and D. Hermina, “Pengolahan Hasil Non-Test Angket, Observasi, Wawancara Dan Dokumenter,” Student Res. J., no. 3, pp. 259–273, 2024, [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.55606/srjyappi.v2i3.1343
H. Taopik and R. N. Handayani, “Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Pendaftaran Dan Rekam Medis Di Klinik Charina Medistra Berbasis Web,” J. Inform. dan Tek. Elektro Terap., vol. 11, no. 3s1, pp. 1234–1242, 2023, doi: 10.23960/jitet.v11i3s1.3589.
M. A. Taufan, D. S. Rusdianto, and M. T. Ananta, “Pengembangan Sistem Otomatisasi Use Case Diagram berdasarkan Skenario Sistem menggunakan Metode POS Tagger Stanford NLP,” J. Pengemb. Teknol. Inf. dan Ilmu Komput., vol. 6, no. 8, pp. 3733–3740, 2022, [Online]. Available: http://j-ptiik.ub.ac.id
F. Chen, L. Zhang, X. Lian, and N. Niu, “Automatically recognizing the semantic elements from UML class diagram images,” J. Syst. Softw., vol. 193, p. 111431, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2022.111431.
Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini
Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Sistem Informasi Manajemen Klinik Untuk Pengelolaan Data Pasien dan Rekam Medis Berbasis Website Menggunakan Metode System Development Life Cycle
Pages: 1622-1634
Copyright (c) 2025 Arga Seva Amartya Sentanu, Ahmad Abdul Chamid, Rina Fiati

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).






















