Penerapan Metode MOORA untuk Optimalisasi Pemilihan Ketua Jemaat Gereja dengan Kriteria Berbasis Penilaian Objektif
Abstract
This study aims to support an objective and transparent selection process for church leadership within the Seventh-day Adventist Church (SDA), recognizing the importance of balanced spiritual and administrative leadership. To achieve this, the study applies the Multi-Objective Optimization on the Basis of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) method as a systematic approach, enabling a more objective, criteria-based candidate selection. MOORA is used to provide an evaluation model that combines criteria weighting and normalization, aiming to produce fairer and more measurable decisions compared to conventional methods. The analyzed criteria include spiritual maturity, community involvement, leadership experience, and doctrinal knowledge. The results show that applying MOORA increased the selection objectivity by 15% compared to previous methods, with candidate a3 achieving the highest score of 0.5708, followed by a1 (0.5663) and a2 (0.5589). By prioritizing criteria reflecting the church’s values, essential aspects such as spiritual maturity and community involvement receive greater emphasis. These findings demonstrate that MOORA supports faith-based decision-making aligned with church values, providing improved governance and applicability in other religious organizations facing similar selection challenges.
Downloads
References
L. Wahongan, J. J. Tinangon, and H. R. N. Wokas, “The influence of human resource competency, utilization of information technology, and understanding of financial accounting standards on the quality of financial reports with an internal control system as an intervening variable at the GMAHK Head Office of the Eastern Indonesian Conference Union,” The Contrarian: Finance, Accounting, and Business Research, vol. 3, no. 1, Apr. 2024, doi: 10.58784/cfabr.116.
"The General Conference Corporation of Seventh-day Adventists, “Seventh-day Adventist Church Manual,” The Review & Herald Publishing Association, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.adventist.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2022-Seventh-day-Adventist-Church-Manual.pdf. Accessed: Nov. 6, 2024.
L. Turner and P. B. Petersen, Spes Christiana, BoD – Books on Demand, 2023.
J. A. Sakul, J. Sinaga, and J. L. Sinambela, “Theological Review of the Meaning of Returning Tithe Offerings to God’s Treasury According to Malaki 3:10: A Study in the Seventh-day Adventist Church (GMAHK) Environment,” Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology, vol. 1, no. 1, Feb. 2023, doi: 10.55927/marcopolo.v1i1.3639.
P. Widayanto, P. Mou, P. Hasan, and N. S. Irjanto, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Majelis Jemaat Menggunakan Metode AHP (Studi Kasus: GKI Bethlehem Sanggaria Arso 1),” Bulletin of Network Engineer and Informatics, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 95–102, Oct. 2023, doi: 10.59688/bufnets.v1i2.19.
YOSAFAT, P Devinaldo, "Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Majelis Jemaat Gereja Protestan di Indonesia Bagian Barat ‘Getsemani’ Jember Menggunakan Metode Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique (Smart)," Accessed: Nov. 6, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://repository.unej.ac.id/handle/123456789/99286?show=full
S. Chakraborty, H. N. Datta, K. Kalita, and S. Chakraborty, “A narrative review of multi-objective optimization on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA) method in decision making,” OPSEARCH, vol. 60, no. 4, pp. 1844–1887, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.1007/s12597-023-00676-7.
M. Handayani, A. Amalia, and A. A. Ubaidillah, “Implementasi Metode MOORA Sebagai Pendukung Keputusan dalam Pemilihan Tendik Terbaik,” Journal of Science and Social Research, vol. 6, no. 2, Jun. 2023, doi: 10.54314/jssr.v6i2.1310.
J. H. Lubis, M. Mesran, S. Edrin, and A. Nasution, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Rekomendasi Pembelian Perumahan Menerapkan Metode MOORA,” Journal of Computer System and Informatics (JoSYC), vol. 4, no. 3, May 2023, doi: 10.47065/josyc.v4i3.3483.
R. H. Andri and D. P. Sitanggang, “Sistem Penunjang Keputusan (SPK) Pemilihan Supplier Terbaik Dengan Metode MOORA,” Jurnal Sains Informatika Terapan, vol. 2, no. 3, 2023, doi: 10.62357/jsit.v2i3.181.
A. Hafezalkotob, A. Hafezalkotob, H. Liao, and F. Herrera, “An overview of MULTIMOORA for multi-criteria decision-making: Theory, developments, applications, and challenges,” Information Fusion, vol. 51, pp. 145–177, Nov. 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.inffus.2018.12.002.
G. M. W. Tangka and E. Y. Putra, “Analisis Pemilihan Karir yang Optimal bagi Mahasiswa Sistem Informasi Menggunakan Medote MOORA,” Jikom: Jurnal Informatika dan Komputer, vol. 14, no. 2, Jun. 2024, doi: 10.55794/jikom.v14i2.162.
A. Yusupa, J. Manullang, N. Marbun, and S. B. F. Ginting, “Decision Support System for Determining the Best PAUD Teacher Using the MOORA Method,” SAGA: Journal of Technology and Information System, vol. 1, no. 2, May 2023, doi: 10.58905/saga.v1i2.101.
V. Wijaya, F. Nugroho, and K. Kraugusteeliana, “Optimizing Decision-Making for Aid Allocation in Underdeveloped Regions Using the MOORA Method,” Journal of Computer Networks, Architecture and High Performance Computing, vol. 6, no. 3, Jul. 2024, doi: 10.47709/cnahpc.v6i3.4389.
M. W. Arshad, S. Sintaro, Y. Rahmanto, A. Wantoro, and Setiawansyah, “Optimization of Alternative Assessment with Modified MOORA Method: Case Study of Contract Employee Selection,” KLIK: Kajian Ilmiah Informatika dan Komputer, vol. 4, no. 6, Jun. 2024, doi: 10.30865/klik.v4i6.1891.
M. Mesran, R. F. Wahyu, and F. Gea, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Karyawan Terbaik Parking Area Menerapkan Metode MOORA,” Bulletin of Information Technology (BIT), vol. 2, no. 3, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.47065/bit.v2i3.129.
D. Daryati, N. Saadah, M. I. Qadafi, F. Halawa, and P. Rosyani, “Sistem Penunjang Keputusan Pemilihan Aplikasi E-Commerce Terbaik dengan Menggunakan Metode MOORA,” AI dan SPK: Jurnal Artificial Intelligent dan Sistem Penunjang Keputusan, vol. 1, no. 3, Dec. 2023.
D. C. P. Sinaga, P. Marpaung, and B. Sianipar, "The Application of the MOORA Method in the Decision Making System for the Selection of the Best Employees at CV. Lautan Mas," International Journal of Information System and Technology (IJISTECH), vol. 5, no. 2, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30645/ijistech.v5i2.139.
R. Singh et al., “A historical review and analysis on MOORA and its fuzzy extensions for different applications,” Heliyon, vol. 10, no. 3, p. e25453, Feb. 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25453.
Y. A. Singgalen, “Implementation of MOORA in Decision Support System Optimization for Hotel Accommodation Services,” Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS), vol. 5, no. 3, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.47065/bits.v5i3.4730.
R. Zulkarnain, M. Mundzir, and S. Winar, “Development of a Decision Support System for Strategic Business Location Selection Using MOORA Method,” Multica Science and Technology, vol. 2, no. 1, Apr. 2022, doi: 10.47002/mst.v2i1.590.
Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini
Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Penerapan Metode MOORA untuk Optimalisasi Pemilihan Ketua Jemaat Gereja dengan Kriteria Berbasis Penilaian Objektif
Pages: 162-171
Copyright (c) 2024 Edwin Lumingkewas, George Morris William Tangka

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).