Penerapan Algoritma Support Vector Machine Untuk Mendeteksi Autisme
-
Miftahul Khoiriah
*
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan,
Indonesia
- Rakhmat Kurniawan Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia (*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Autism is a type of developmental disorder that can cause a neurological condition to disrupt brain function and impact a person's growth process, communication skills and social interaction abilities. In general, autism spectrum disorders can be detected in babies as early as 6 months. Things that interfere with a child's development occur because the structure of brain function is disturbed. This widespread disability is described as a spectrum disorder due to the considerable variation in how an individual manifests symptoms and their severity. By carrying out this detection, it can make it easier for parents to know whether their child has autism or not so they know what action to take. This research was conducted using a quantitative research methodology, where the research approach focuses on collecting and analyzing data that can be measured in numerical form using statistical techniques to obtain numbers and generalize. This approach involves the relationship between phenomena and cause and effect using a larger sample. After the previous stages are completed, then continue testing the prediction results using testing and accuracy data to obtain classification results. From the classification results above, the resulting classification value reaches 100% using test data and using accuracy values. Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm ) with a linear kernel has been applied to a dataset of autism in children. This model succeeded in separating classes well, showing that SVM is an effective algorithm for this classification problem.
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