Analisa Perbandingan Metode Teorema Bayes Dan Case Based Reasoning Diagnosa Penyakit Pada Tanaman Tomat
Abstract
Diseases in tomato plants have a significant impact on the agriculture industry as they can reduce crop yields and tomato quality. Therefore, this research aims to compare the Bayesian Theorem and Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) methods in diagnosing tomato plant diseases. The Bayesian Theorem is a statistical approach based on probability, while CBR uses knowledge from previous cases. This study includes an analysis of the performance of both methods in terms of diagnostic accuracy, result delivery speed, and resource efficiency. The research results have the potential to assist farmers and agricultural experts in choosing the most suitable method for diagnosing tomato plant diseases. Furthermore, the implementation of expert systems in agriculture can have a positive impact on tomato cultivation productivity and sustainability. This research aims to provide practical guidance for stakeholders in the agricultural field and contribute to sustainable agriculture improvement, with a specific focus on disease identification and management in tomato plants. The percentage values of the application of the Bayesian Theorem and Case-Based Reasoning methods show that Case-Based Reasoning has a lower success rate in diagnosing Fusarium Wilt and Bacterial Wilt compared to the Bayesian Theorem. However, Case-Based Reasoning excels in diagnosing Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus (TYLCV), achieving a success rate of 100%, while the Bayesian Theorem reaches 63%.
Downloads
References
J. Jailani, “Pengaruh pemberian pupuk kompos terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman tomat (Licopersicum esculentum Mill),” Serambi Saintia J. Sains dan Apl., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 1–8, 2022.
N. Afrilandha and M. R. Setiawati, “Pengaruh kombinasi nutrisi anorganik dan pupuk hayati terhadap populasi azotobacter sp, kandungan klorofil, serapan n, dan hasil tanaman tomat pada sistem hidroponik,” Agrin, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 66–75, 2019.
K. Aeni, “Penerapan Metode Forward Chaining Pada Sistem Pakar Untuk Diagnosa Hama dan Penyakit Padi,” INTENSIF J. Ilm. Penelit. dan Penerapan Teknol. Sist. Inf., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 79–86, 2018.
H. Hafizah, “Sistem Pakar Untuk Pendiagnosaan Karies Gigi Menggunakan Teorema Bayes,” J. Teknol. Sist. Inf. dan Sist. Komput. TGD, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 103–111, 2021.
D. Nofriansyah, R. Gunawan, and E. Elfitriani, “Sistem Pakar Untuk Mendiagnosa Penyakit Pertussis (Batuk Rejan) Dengan Menggunakan Metode Teorema Bayes,” J. Teknol. Sist. Inf. dan Sist. Komput. TGD, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 41–54, 2020.
Y. F. Astrawinata, J. Triono, and P. Utomo, “Sistem Pakar Penentuan Penempatan Karyawan Terhadap Bidang Pekerjaan Berbasis Web Dengan Metode Case Based Reasoning Studi Kasus CV. Mitra Tehnik,” J. Inf. Technol. Ampera, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 90–104, 2021.
H. A. Rahman, “Sistem Pakar dalam Mendeteksi Kerusakan Laptop dengan Metode Case Based Reasoning,” J. Sistim Inf. dan Teknol., pp. 71–76, 2020.
R. Josefa, R. Sovia, and E. P. Mandala, “Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Pneumonia Pada Anak Menggunakan Metode Case Based Reasoning,” Sainteks, vol. 6, no. ISBN : 978-602-52720-1-1, pp. 868–872, 2019.
J. A. Widians, N. Puspitasari, and A. A. M. Putri, “Penerapan Teorema Bayes dalam Sistem Pakar Anggrek Hitam,” Inform. Mulawarman J. Ilm. Ilmu Komput., vol. 15, no. 2, p. 75, 2020, doi: 10.30872/jim.v15i2.4604.
D. Andreswari, J. P. Sari, and S. Irwanda, “Analisis Perbandingan Metode Case Base Reasoning ( Cbr ) Dan Certainty Factor ( Cf ) Pada Sistem Pakar Diagnosis Hama Pengganggu Dan Penyakit Pada Tanaman Padi,” J. Rekutsif, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 129–141, 2022.
M. R. Fadillah, B. Andika, and D. Saripurna, “Sistem Pakar Mendiagnosa Penyakit Dan Hama Penyerang Tanaman Bougenville Dengan Metode Teorema Bayes,” J. SAINTIKOM (Jurnal Sains Manaj. Inform. dan Komputer), vol. 19, no. 1, p. 88, 2020, doi: 10.53513/jis.v19i1.229.
D. N. Ilham, H. Rudi, and A. Candra, “Analisis Perbandingan Penerapan Metode Bayes dan Certainty Factor Untuk Mendiagnosis Penyakit Tanaman Kakao,” vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 21–29, 2019.
B. H. Hayadi, Sistem pakar. Deepublish, 2018.
R. Hardianto and C. Kusuma, “Rancang Bangun Sistem Pakar Penentuan Kepribadian,” J. Sist. Komput. dan Inform., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 45–51, 2019.
M. A. Pratama et al., “Expert System Mendiagnosa Kerusakan Pada Sepeda Motor Vespa Jenis Kongo 1965 Menggunakan Metode Dempster Shafer Pada Bengkel Scooter Bongkar Servizio,” J. Cyber Tech, vol. 1, no. 3, 2021.
A. Supiandi and D. B. Chandradimuka, “Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Depresi Mahasiswa Akhir Dengan Metode Certainty Factor Berbasis Mobile,” J. Inform., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 102–111, 2018.
G. W. N. Wibowo, S. Widiastuti, M. Muratno, E. Lolang, and S. Soraya, “Penerapan Metode Teorema Bayes Dalam Mendiagnosa Penyakit Tubercolosis,” Build. Informatics, Technol. Sci., vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 1782–1788, 2023.
P. S. Ramadhan, “Sistem Pakar Pendeteksian Psoriasis Postular Menggunakan Kombinasi Teorema Bayes Dengan Euclidean Probability,” CESS (Journal Comput. Eng. Syst. Sci., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 111–118, 2019.
D. Setiawan, R. N. Putri, and R. Suryanita, “Perbandingan Algoritma Genetika dan Backpropagation pada Aplikasi Prediksi Penyakit Autoimun,” Khazanah Inform. J. Ilmu Komput. Dan Inform., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 21–27, 2019.
P. S. Ramadhan and S. Nurarif, “Penerapan Teorema Bayes Untuk Mediagnosa Defisiensi Imun,” Inform. Mulawarman J. Ilm. Ilmu Komput., vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 103–110, 2019.
A. H. Nasyuha, Y. Syahra, M. I. Perangin-Angin, D. R. Habibie, and A. A. Subagyo, “Sistem Pakar Dalam Mendiagnosis Penyakit Leishmaniasis Menerapkan Metode Case-Based Reasoning (CBR),” J. MEDIA Inform. BUDIDARMA, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 747–755, 2023.
Z. A. Faisal, “Sistem pakar diagnosa penyakit ayam petelur menggunakan metode case based reasoning berbasis web,” JATI (Jurnal Mhs. Tek. Inform., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 126–132, 2019.
N. J. Telambanua, N. Nofriadi, and A. Dermawan, “Sistem Pakar Untuk Mendeteksi Penyakit Mata Menerapkan Metode Case Based Reasoning,” Build. Informatics, Technol. Sci., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 570–580, 2022.
Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini
Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Analisa Perbandingan Metode Teorema Bayes Dan Case Based Reasoning Diagnosa Penyakit Pada Tanaman Tomat
Pages: 228-237
Copyright (c) 2023 Agus Iskandar, Galih Rakasiwi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).






















