Comparative Analysis of Max-Throughput and Proportional Fair Scheduling Algorithms in 5G Networks
Abstract
Mobile network service use is growing, especially after the Covid-19 pandemic. To improve the quality of mobile network services, 5G comes as a network service ecosystem with low latency, which is 1ms, or about 10 times lower than 4G, making 5G able to provide more efficient access, especially in real-time network utilization. Maximum speed can be obtained by sharing limited bandwidth. The limited amount of available bandwidth causes the need for a Packet Scheduler, which aims to improve the efficiency and fairness of bandwidth usage. This research uses two packet schedulers comparing the Proportional Fair algorithm and the Max-Throughput algorithm using test scenarios for changes in the number of users and user speed. The resulting output value analyzes resource limits such as frequency, power, speed, and time in each scenario to allocate resources so that their use remains efficient with a Quality of Service that remains stable and maintained. In simulation testing using the 5G-air-simulator, the average value obtained in the delay is 1,394 ms, throughput is 0,636, and fairness index is 0,967.
Downloads
References
B. Arianto, “Covid-19 Pandemic And digital Culture Transformation in Indonesia,” 2021, [Online]. Available: https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/titian
G. A. Nazarudin, “Perkembangan 5G Artikel Mahasiswa Sistem Telekomunikasi View project,” 2021, doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.10148.91525.
S. Kumar, T. Agrawal, and P. Singh, “A Future Communication Technology: 5G,” International Journal of Future Generation Communication and Networking, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 303–310
T. Yuniarto, L. Kompas, and J. P. Selatan, “Masa Depan Jaringan 5G dan Perilaku Komunikasi Digital,” Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia, 2019.
Y. Choi, J. H. Kim, and C. K. Kim, “Mobility Management in the 5G Network between Various Access Networks,” in 2019 Eleventh International Conference on Ubiquitous and Future Networks (ICUFN), Jul. 2019, pp. 751–755. doi: 10.1109/ICUFN.2019.8806110.
S. Martiradonna, A. Grassi, G. Piro, and G. Boggia, “Understanding the 5G-air-simulator: A tutorial on design criteria, technical components, and reference use cases,” Computer Networks, vol. 177, Aug. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.comnet.2020.107314.
A. Budiman, M. Ficky Duskarnaen, and H. Ajie, “Analisis Quality OF Service Pada Jaringan Internet SMK Negeri 7 Jakarta,” 2020.
D. Perdana, A. N. Sanyoto, Y. G. Bisono, D. Perdana, A. N. Sanyoto, and Y. Gustommy Bisono, “Performance Evaluation and Comparison of Scheduling Algorithms on 5G Networks using Network Simulator,” 2019.
Z. Hanyi and S. Xin, “Packet Scheduling Algorithm for Real-Tim e Services in Broadband WMAN C Packet Scheduling Algorithm for Real-Time Services in Broadband WMAN β= (2) 1.5-ln(5·Γ i ),” 2020.
A. Mamane, F. Fattah, M. el Ghazi, Y. Balboul, M. el Bekkali, and S. Mazer, “Proportional fair buffer scheduling algorithm for 5G enhanced mobile broadband,” International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 4165–4173, Oct. 2021, doi: 10.11591/ijece.v11i5.pp4165-4173.
A. K. Ramadhani, R. A. Laksono, and H. Apriyanto, “Quality Of Service (QoS) Analysis on The Internet Network (Case Study: Purwodadi Botanical Garden-BRIN),” SMARTICS Journal, vol. 8, no. 1, 2022, doi: 10.21067/smartics.v8i1.6503.
B. N. Hairani, “Penerapan Algoritma EA-SHORT pada Protokol Routing AOMDV untuk Menemukan Rute yang Handal Berbasis Energi di Jaringan MANET.,” PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK INFORMATIKA FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS MATARAM, 2020.
H. Tabassum, M. Salehi, and E. Hossain, “Fundamentals of Mobility-Aware Performance Characterization of Cellular Networks: A Tutorial,” IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 2288–2308, Jul. 2019, doi: 10.1109/COMST.2019.2907195.
S. Martiradonna, A. Grassi, G. Piro, and G. Boggia, “5G-air-simulator: An open-source tool modeling the 5G air interface,” Computer Networks, vol. 173, May 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.comnet.2020.107151.
M. Anis, A. Hilmi, and E. Khujaemah, “Network Security Monitoring With Intrusion Detection System,” Jurnal Teknik Informatika (JUTIF), vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 249–253, 2022, doi: 10.20884/1.jutif.2022.3.2.117.
F. Nurrahman, “Implementasi Linux Ubuntu Server 18.04 Sebagai Server Sistem Informasi Akademik Pada Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Informatika Dan Komputer Samarinda,” DiJITAC (Digital Journal of Information Technology and Communication) , vol. 1, Sep. 2020.
F. Salman Hakim, R. Munadi, and T. Adiparabowo, “Packet Scheduling Max Throughput Dan Proportional Fair Pada Jaringan Lte Arah Downlink Dengan Skenario Multicell.”
C.-W. Huang, Y.-C. Chou, H.-Y. Chen, and C.-F. Chou, “Joint QoS-Aware Scheduling and Precoding for Massive MIMO Systems via Deep Reinforcement Learning,” Apr. 2021, [Online]. Available: http://arxiv.org/abs/2104.04492
D. H. Y. Taha, H. Haci, and A. Serener, “Novel Channel/QoS Aware Downlink Scheduler for Next-Generation Cellular Networks,” Electronics (Basel), vol. 11, no. 18, p. 2895, Sep. 2022, doi: 10.3390/electronics11182895.
P. Bhuvaneswari, “Cognitive Approaches for QoS Enhancement of Medical Image Transmission over LTE Network,” Sri Sai ram Engineering College, Chennai. India. Madras Institute of Technology, 2020.
K. Rofik, “Analisis Quality of Service (Qos) Jaringan Internet Berbasis Wireless Local Area Network (Wlan) Pada Layanan First Media,” 2021.
Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini
Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Comparative Analysis of Max-Throughput and Proportional Fair Scheduling Algorithms in 5G Networks
Pages: 412-418
Copyright (c) 2023 St. Nur Hikmah Damayanti, Siti Amatullah Karimah, Setyorini Setyorini

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).






















