Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Penderita TB Paru
Abstract
One type of generative disease that has been infected for a long time amid Indonesian society, which attacks the productive age group and children and is the number one killer infectious disease. Non-compliance with taking the medication regularly for TB sufferers can hinder the achievement of cure rates. The magnitude and extent of the problems caused by pulmonary TB require all parties to be able to commit and cooperate in the prevention of pulmonary TB. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of knowledge and attitudes towards adherence to taking medication. The research design is a Cross-Sectional Study with an observational approach. The sample in this study were 39 people with pulmonary TB data collection instruments using a questionnaire. Data analysis with Che-Square analysis. The results of the study found that knowledge and attitudes had an effect on the value of p = 0,0001 and attitude had an effect on the value of p = 0.004. The conclusion of adherence is strongly influenced by the behavior and habits of one of them is knowledge
Downloads
References
Aditama, T. (2017). Tuberkulosis Paru: Masalah dan Penanggulangannya. UI Press: Jakarta.
Ariani, N. W., Rattu, A. J. M., & Ratag, B. (2015). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Keteraturan Minum Obat Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Modayag, Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur. JIKMU, 5(2), 157–168.
Budiman, N. E., & Anggraeni, D. (2010). Analisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan minum obat pasien tb paru pada fase intensif di rumah sakit umum Cibabat Cimahi. [Skripsi]. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan A. Yani. Cimahi.
Depkes RI. (2018). Pelaksanaan Hari TB Sedunia 2018 di Provinsi Bali. Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Jakarta.
Depkes RI. (2019). Ringkasan Eksekutif Data dan Informasi Kesehatan Provinsi . Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2018. Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Jakarta.
Dewanty, L. I., Haryanti, T., & Kurniawan, T. P. (2016). Kepatuhan Berobat Penderita TB Paru di Puskesmas Nguntoronadi I Kabupaten Wonogiri. Jurnal Kesehatan, 9(1), 39–43.
Dinkes Kota Medan. (2018). Profil Kesehatan Kota Medan tahun 2017 (Vol. 1, Issue 1, p. 35). Dinas kesehatan Kota Medan. Medan.
Mahardining, A. B. (2019). Hubungan antara pengetahuan, motivasi, dan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan terapi ARV ODHA. KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 5(2).
Maulidya, Y. N., Redjeki, E. S., & Fanani, E. (2017). Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keberhasilan Pengobatan Tuberkulosis (TB) Paru pada Pasien Pasca Pengobatan di Puskesmas Dinoyo Kota Malang. Preventia: The Indonesian Journal of Public Health, 2(1), 44–57.
Oktavienty, O., Hafiz, I., & Khairani, T. N. (2019). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru (TB) di UPT Peskesmas Simalingkar Kota Medan. Jurnal Dunia Farmasi, 3(3), 123–130.
Puskesmas Glugur Darat I. (2019). Profil Puskesmas, Data penderita TB paru positif Tahun 2018 (p. 1). Puskesmas Glugur Darat I Kota Medan. Medan.
Sianturi, R. (2014). Analisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan kekambuhan TB paru (studi kasus di BKPM Semarang tahun 2013). Unnes Journal of Public Health, 3(1).
Soesilowati, R., & Haitamy, N. (2017). Perbedaan Antara Kesembuhan Pasien TB Paru Dengan Pengawas Minum Obat (PMO) Dan Tanpa PMO Di RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo. Sainteks, 13(1), 50–60.
Tamamengka, D., Kepel, B., & Rompas, S. (2019). Fungsi Afektif dan Perawatan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Pengobatan TB Paru. Jurnal Keperawatan, 7(2).
WHO. (2018). Global TB Report. 19 Th Edition Global. In World Health Organisation. WHO Press. Genewa.
Wulandari, D. H. (2018). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Tahap Lanjutan Untuk Minum Obat di RS Rumah Sehat Terpadu Tahun 2015. Jurnal Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia, 2(1), 17–28.
Zulkifi, Z., Atmaja, H. K., & Dramawan, A. (2018). Analisis Faktor–Faktor Penyebab Masalah Putus Obat pada Program Kontrol Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gerung Lombok Barat. Jurnal Kesehatan Prima, 8(2), 1345–1354.
Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini
Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Penderita TB Paru
Pages: 49-54
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).