Analisis Peran Lembaga Zakat dalam Pemberdayaan Mahasiswa di Indonesia dan Malaysia
-
Adha Muhammad Rafsyanzanni
*
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya,
Indonesia
- A'rasy Fahrullah Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia (*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the role of zakat, infaq, and alms institutions in supporting educational access for underprivileged students, through a comparative study between the Muhammadiyah Zakat, Infaq, and Shadaqah Institution (LAZISMU) KLL UMSIDA East Java and ZAWAF UiTM Shah Alam, Malaysia. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that both institutions contribute to easing the burden of educational costs for students from the asnaf class. LAZISMU KLL UMSIDA distributes assistance in the form of a Single Tuition Fee (UKT) reduction through the Sang Surya scholarship program, which is given to internal students with certain economic conditions. Meanwhile, the Zakat, Alms and Waqf Division (ZAWAF) UiTM provides various forms of assistance, not only tuition fee reductions, but also college or dormitory fee assistance, monthly living assistance, religious study fees, and even health assistance. The ZAWAF approach shows a broader scope of support and addresses the basic needs of students. This study used primary data obtained through interviews with six informants: daily staff, scholarship recipients, and economic experts. The study concluded that zakat institutions play a crucial role in ensuring the sustainability of students' studies and recommended that zakat institutions in Indonesia begin developing more comprehensive and integrated aid models.
Downloads
References
Aguzman, G. (2021). Teori Pemberdayaan. BINUS. https://binus.ac.id/entrepreneur/2021/11/30/teori-pemberdayaan
Ahmad, S., Wahid, H., & Mohammad, A. (2006). Privatisation of zakat institutions in Malaysia and its effect on formal payment. International Journal of Management Studies, 13(2), 175–196.
Hajianti. (2019). Pengaruh Pendayagunaan Zakat Produktif Dan Pengelolaan Infak Terhadap Pemberdayaan Mustahiq Di Upz Miftahul Jannah Bukit Kerikil. JURNAL AL-HISBAH, 3, 1–13.
Isnaini, N. (2023). Zakat Produktif Sebagai Instrument Membangkitkan Kesejahteraan Perekonomian Di Masa Pandemic Covid19. Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis Islam, 6(1), 70–83. https://doi.org/10.26740/jekobi.v6n1.p70-83
Kemenkeu. (2024). Angka Kemiskinan dan Ketimpangan Indonesia Menurun. Sekertaris Kabinet. https://setkab.go.id/angka-kemiskinan-dan-ketimpangan-indonesia-menurun/?utm_sourc
Kusnandar, V. B. (2022). Hanya 6% Warga Indonesia yang Berpendidikan Tinggi pada Juni 2022. Katadata. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/pendidikan/statistik/1ac4d4fa2f154e4/hanya-6-warga-indonesia-yang-berpendidikan-tinggi-pada-juni-2022
Kusrini. (2007). Konsep Dan Aplikasi Pemdukung Keputusan. Andi.
LAZISMU. (2024). Beasiswa Sang Surya. https://lazismu.org/beasiswasangsurya
Othman, A., Yusof, S. M., Tahir, R. M., Hashim, N., & Makhsin, M. (2019). Peranan Lembaga Zakat Negeri Kedah (LZNK) Dalam Pembangunan Pendidikan Golongan Asnaf. Proceedings of International Conference on Zakat, Taz, Waqf And Economic Development (ZAWED) 2019, 73–85.
Pida, D. F., & Zein, A. W. (2025). Peran Zakat dalam Membangun Ekonomi Berkelanjutan: Tinjauan Aksiologi Filsafat Ekonomi Islam . Polyscopia, 2(1), 52–59. https://doi.org/10.57251/polyscopia.v2i1.1590
Prakoso, Y. A., & Masruchin. (2022). Zakat Profesi dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Lanjut Studi Mahasiswa UMSIDA (Studi Kasus LAZISMU Cabang UMSIDA). Syarikat: Jurnal Rumpun Ekonomi Syariah, 5(1), 128–139. https://doi.org/10.25299/syarikat.2022.vol5(1).9318
Salsabil, I., & Riani, W. (2023). Pengruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Tingkat Pendidikan, Kesehatan dan Pertumbuhan Penduduk terhadap Tingkat Kesmiskinan. Jurnal Riset Ilmu Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 3(1), 15–24.
Subardi, H. M. P., Sukmadilaga, C., & Yuliafitri, I. (2020). Analisis Tingkat Efisiensi Badan Pengelola Zakat Di Tiga Negara Asean (Indonesia, Malaysia Dan Singapura). ISLAMICONOMIC: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 11(1), 55–76. https://doi.org/10.32678/ijei.v11i1.139
Sugiyono. (2015). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif Dan R&D. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif Dan R&D.
Sundari ;, & Zuana, M. M. M. (2018). Zakat Dalam Mendorong Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Pengentasan Kemiskinan. 3(1), 23–35.
Wira, A. (2019). Studi Pengelolaan Zakat Di Malaysia. Maqdis : Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam, 4(1), 91. https://doi.org/10.15548/maqdis.v4i1.214
Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini
Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Analisis Peran Lembaga Zakat dalam Pemberdayaan Mahasiswa di Indonesia dan Malaysia
Pages: 258-266
Copyright (c) 2025 Adha Muhammad Rafsyanzanni, A'rasy Fahrullah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).
