Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Pengangguran serta Jabatan Kerja Kritis
Abstract
The current global phenomenon is the occurrence of the Covid-19 pandemic that affects all sectors, including the world of employment. Policies related to health protocols (keeping your distance, maintaining personal hygiene, the use of masks) and mobility restrictions have changed Indonesia's employment map. On the other hand, the phenomenon of the development of the industrial revolution 4.0 became faster to develop due to the need for business and financial transaction mechanisms during the Covid-19 pandemic that mitigated transactions physically. Therefore, this study is a literature study aimed at analyzing the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the number of unemployed and position trends during the Covid-19 pandemic and after the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used is qualitative, which discusses the formulation of problems descriptively supported by previous research and information sources in the form of data reports published by the competent authorities in Indonesia, namely the Ministry of Manpower. As for the formulations of the problems in this study: (i) How the number of unemployed during the Covid-19 pandemic; (ii) How the employment position trend during the Covid-19 pandemic. Furthermore, the result of this study is a significant increase in unemployment during the Covid-19 pandemic, and it is known that there are 35 critical categories of professions affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. The implications of this study are as information to job seekers and add scientific characteristics for both academics and practitioners in the field of employment
Downloads
References
Ariansyah, K., Sirait, E. R. E., Nugroho, B. A., & Suryanegara, M. (2021). Drivers of and barriers to e-commerce adoption in Indonesia: Individuals’ perspectives and the implications. Telecommunications Policy, 45(8), 102219. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TELPOL.2021.102219
Ayu, A. L., & Hardiyanto, S. (2021). 3 Perusahaan Ritel Besar yang Tutup Gerai di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19, Mana Saja? Halaman all - Kompas.com. Retrieved January 10, 2022, from https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2021/05/26/150500265/3-perusahaan-ritel-besar-yang-tutup-gerai-di-tengah-pandemi-covid-19-mana?page=all
Baldwin, R., & Mauro, B. W. di. (2020). Mitigating the COVID Economic Crisis: Act Fast and Do Whatever It Takes. In R. Baldwin & B. W. di Mauro (Eds.), Mitigating the COVID Economic Crisis: Act Fast and Do Whatever It Takes (p. 219). London: Centre for Economic Policy Research. Retrieved from https://voxeu.org/content/mitigating-covid-economic-crisis-act-fast-and-do-whatever-it-takes
BPS. (2021). Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT) sebesar 7,07 persen. Retrieved January 10, 2022, from https://www.bps.go.id/pressrelease/2020/11/05/1673/-revisi-per-23-11-2020--agustus-2020--tingkat-pengangguran-terbuka--tpt--sebesar-7-07-persen.html
Fasa, I., Febrianty, M., Khoerulloh, A. K., Arisa, A., Utami, W., Santoso, I. R., … Haerany, A. (2020). Eksistensi Bisnis Islami Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung. Retrieved from www.penerbitwidina.com
Irwansyah, R., Syahputra, D., Ningsih, S., Hasan, M., Kristanto, T., Nugroho, L., … Manggabarani, A. S. (2021). Marketing Digital Usaha Mikro. Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung. Bandung: Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung.
Jayani, D. H., & Ridhoi, M. A. (2020). Indonesia Resesi, Ekonomi Indonesia Tumbuh Minus 3,49% Kuartal III 2020 | Databoks. Retrieved January 10, 2022, from https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2020/11/05/indonesia-resesi-ekonomi-indonesia-tumbuh-minus-349-kuartal-iii-2020#
Lidwina, A., & Bayu, D. J. (2021). Penggunaan E-Commerce Indonesia Tertinggi di Dunia | Databoks. Retrieved December 24, 2021, from https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2021/06/04/penggunaan-e-commerce-indonesia-tertinggi-di-dunia
Metanfanuan, T., Herlambang, M. A. T., Krishernawan, I., L, N. P., Ginting, S., Sutarman, … Nugroho, L. (2021). Konsep Pembangunan dan Pengembangan Desa Digital. Pengantar Manajemen Potensi Desa.
Muniarty, P., Bairizki, A., Sudirman, A., Wulandari, Anista, J. S. A., Elistia, … Fitriana. (2021). Kewirausahaan. Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung (first). Bandung. Retrieved from https://repository.penerbitwidina.com/media/343827-kewirausahaan-09bb1a47.pdf
Nugroho, L. (2020). Kemandirian UMKM dan Kemandirian Ekonomi Bangsa. In Indonesia Maju dan Bangkit (1st ed.). Pasuruan, Jawa Timur: Qiara Media. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.id/books/about/INDONESIA_MAJU_DAN_BANGKIT.html?id=lz4DEAAAQBAJ&redir_esc=y
Nugroho, L. (2021). The Role of Information for Consumers in The Digital Era ( Indonesia Case ). ACU International Journal of Social Sciences, 7(2), 49–59.
Nugroho, L., & Arafah, W. (2020). Eksistensi Dan Tantangan Usaha Mikro, Kecil Dan Menengah (UMKM) Pada Era Globalisasi. In Sumitro, A. Suroso, & S. Nurhayati (Eds.), Manajemen Hasil Pemikiran dari Para Dosen Perguruan Tinggi di Indonesia (Vol. First, pp. 172–187). Sumatera Utara: Sihsawit Labuhan Batu. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004
Nugroho, L., Utami, W., Harnovinsah, & Doktorlina, C. M. (2020). Covid-19 and The Potency of Disruption on The Islamic Banking Performance (Indonesia Cases). International Journal of Economic and Business Applied, 1(1), 11–25.
Safitri, Y., Nugroho, L., Permana, S. D. H., Zonyfar, C., Purnia, D. S., Napitulu, D., … Tallo, A. J. (2020). Gotong Royong Menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19 “Ide dan Solusi.” (T. Q. Media, Ed.), CV Penerbit Qiara Media (First). Pasuruan, Jawa Timur: Penerbit Qiara Media.
Secon, H., Woodward, A., & Mosher, D. (2020). A comprehensive timeline of the new coronavirus pandemic, from China’s first COVID-19 case to the present. Retrieved April 3, 2020, from https://www.businessinsider.sg/coronavirus-pandemic-timeline-history-major-events-2020-3?r=US&IR=T
Setiono, B. A. (2019). Peningkatan Daya Saing Sumber Daya Manusia Dalam Menghadapi Revolusi Industri 4.0. Jurnal Aplikasi Pelayaran Dan Kepelabuhanan, 9(2), 179. https://doi.org/10.30649/jurapk.v9i2.67
WorldBank. (2020). Indonesia’s Critical Occupations List 2018.
Zulfikar, F. (2021). Digaji Tinggi, Ini 10 Pekerjaan yang Cocok Dijadikan Karier untuk Masa Depan. Retrieved January 10, 2022, from https://www.detik.com/edu/edutainment/d-5708506/digaji-tinggi-ini-10-pekerjaan-yang-cocok-dijadikan-karier-untuk-masa-depan
Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini
Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Pengangguran serta Jabatan Kerja Kritis
Pages: 335−341
Copyright (c) 2022 Dewi Eva Kiranti, Lucky Nugroho

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).