Perbandingan Kinerja Klasifikasi Penyakit Ginjal Menggunakan Algoritma Support Vector Machine (SVM) dan Decision Tree (DT)


  • Puja Milenia Sriwildan Madani Universitas Buana Perjuangan, Karawang, Indonesia
  • Tatang Rohana * Mail Universitas Buana Perjuangan, Karawang, Indonesia
  • Kiki Ahmad Baihaqi Universitas Buana Perjuangan, Karawang, Indonesia
  • Ahmad Fauzi Universitas Buana Perjuangan, Karawang, Indonesia
  • (*) Corresponding Author
Keywords: Classification; Chronic Kidney Disease; Support Vector Machine; Decision Tree; Confusion Matrix

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease is one of the deadliest diseases. In the early stages, the disease may go undetected, so patients tend to take it lightly, however, the disease can progress little by little and become serious without being detected. This can lead to complications of other diseases and can cause permanent damage to the kidney organs. Therefore, this study aims to classify individuals who are at risk of having Chronic Kidney Disease which can help medical personnel in an effort to reduce the number of people with the disease. This study uses Chronic Kidney Disease data obtained from the UCI Repository web. The data has 25 attributes with 400 rows. This research compares the Support Vector Machine and Decision Tree algorithms and uses the Confusion Matrix evaluation method. The results showed that the Support Vector Machine algorithm has superior accuracy, precision, recall, and f1-score results compared to the Decision Tree algorithm. The accuracy of the Support Vector Machine algorithm is 97.5, precision is 0.98, recall is 0.96, and f1-score is 0.97. While the Decision Tree algorithm obtained accuracy of 92.5, precision of 0.92, recall of 0.90, and f1-score of 0.91. with these results, this research can be continued into an application that can classify individuals at risk of Chronic Kidney Disease

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Article History
Submitted: 2024-05-21
Published: 2024-06-23
Abstract View: 66 times
PDF Download: 114 times
How to Cite
Madani, P. M., Rohana, T., Baihaqi, K., & Fauzi, A. (2024). Perbandingan Kinerja Klasifikasi Penyakit Ginjal Menggunakan Algoritma Support Vector Machine (SVM) dan Decision Tree (DT). Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS), 6(1), 74−82. https://doi.org/10.47065/bits.v6i1.5206
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