Sistem Penentuan Lokasi Menara Base Transceiver Station dengan Algoritma AHP-TOPSIS
Abstract
Cellular telecommunication technology has now become an inseparable part of the increasingly mobile pattern of human life, this of course has an impact on the number of uses of cellular telecommunication technology which is increasing every day. This increase has encouraged cellular telecommunications technology vendors to continuously improve the quantity and quality of their telecommunications networks by establishing telecommunications equipment such as Base Transceiver Station (BTS) towers at strategic points. This study aims to build a system for determining the location of BTS towers that can provide visualization of information on the distribution of existing BTS towers and their coverage area radius. Analysis and location determination using a combination of AHP and TOPSIS methods. The AHP method is used to determine the objectivity of the weight and importance of the BTS tower location criteria. Furthermore, the results of the comparison of criteria will be used in the TOPSIS method to assess the rating of each candidate location. The results of the study obtained that the criteria for the location of BTS towers were population density with a weight of 0.42, the distance of the existing tower was 0.2, location access was 0.31, and the installation cost was 0.08. Meanwhile, the candidate locations were measured using linguistic variables with a weight of 0.67 for very good criteria, 0.23 for good, and 0.10 for good enough. System testing was carried out on determining the location of the BTS tower in Sinjai Borong District by analyzing three candidate locations and the results obtained that the Samaenre location was the best candidate with a rating value of 0.74.
Downloads
References
M. Muthmainnah and A. Mauludiyanto, “Optimasi Penempatan Lokasi Potensial Menara Baru Bersama Pada Sistem Telekomunikasi Seluler Dengan Menggunakan Fuzzy Clustering Di Daerah Sidoarjo,” JTITS, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. A36–A41, Mar. 2015, doi: 10.12962/j23373539.v4i1.8411.
N. Ismail, M. M. Maharoni, and I. Lindra, “ANALISIS PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN BTS (BASE TRANSCEIVER STATION) BERDASARKAN FAKTOR KELENGKUNGAN BUMI DAN DAERAH FRESNEL DI REGIONAL PROJECT SUMATERA BAGIAN SELATAN,” JURNAL ISTEK, vol. 9, no. 1, Art. no. 1, Aug. 2015, Accessed: Feb. 18, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/istek/article/view/172
W. Widyatmoko and A. Mauludiyanto, “Perencanaan Jumlah dan Lokasi Menara Base Transceiver Station (BTS) Baru Pada Telekomunikasi Seluler di Kabupaten Lumajang Menggunakan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process-TOPSIS (AHP-TOPSIS),” JTITS, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. A71–A76, Mar. 2015, doi: 10.12962/j23373539.v4i1.8611.
H. Jaya, S. Sabran, M. M. Idris, Y. A. Djawad, A. Ilham, and A. S. Ahmar, KECERDASAN BUATAN. Makassar: Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Makassar, 2018, pp. 1–315. Accessed: Dec. 21, 2022. [Online]. Available: http://eprints.unm.ac.id/4532/
I. P. Sanur, “SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENENTUAN LOKASI PEMASANGAN ANTENA PADA TOWER BTS (Base Transceiver Station) BERSAMA MENGGUNAKAN METODE TOPSIS (STUDI KASUS KOTA MALANG),” JATI (Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika), vol. 2, no. 1, Art. no. 1, Mar. 2018, doi: 10.36040/jati.v2i1.1712.
D. Aprizal, T. Tursina, and H. Nasution, “RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENENTUAN LOKASI PEMBANGUNAN TOWER BTS DENGAN METODE PROMETHEE (STUDI KASUS : PT.TELKOMSEL PONTIANAK),” JUSTIN (Jurnal Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi), vol. 3, no. 3, Art. no. 3, Sep. 2015.
A. Jawad and M. Murinto, “SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENENTUAN LOKASI PEMBANGUNAN TOWER BASE TRANSCEIVER STATION (BTS) MENGGUNAKAN KRITERIA BAYES YANG DISERTAI LETAK GEOGRAFISNYA,” Jurnal Sarjana Teknik Informatika, vol. 3, no. 1, Art. no. 1, Feb. 2014.
D. A. P. Sinaga, E. Budiman, and R. Hasudungan, “SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN LOKASI MENARA BASE TRANSCEIVER STATION (BTS) DENGAN METODE FUZZY MULTIPLE ATTRIBUTE DECISION MAKING (FMADM),” Prosiding SAKTI (Seminar Ilmu Komputer dan Teknologi Informasi), vol. 2, no. 1, Art. no. 1, Mar. 2017.
G. Tian, H. Zhang, M. Zhou, and Z. Li, “AHP, Gray Correlation, and TOPSIS Combined Approach to Green Performance Evaluation of Design Alternatives,” IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems, vol. 48, no. 7, pp. 1093–1105, Jul. 2018, doi: 10.1109/TSMC.2016.2640179.
G. S. Mahendra and I. P. Y. Indrawan, “METODE AHP-TOPSIS PADA SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENENTUAN PENEMPATAN AUTOMATED TELLER MACHINE,” JST (Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi), vol. 9, no. 2, Art. no. 2, Sep. 2020, doi: 10.23887/jst-undiksha.v9i2.24592.
M. I. Amar, “Sistem Penilaian Kinerja Aparat Pemerintah Desa Dengan Metode Profile Matching,” Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komputer Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar, vol. 6, no. 1, Art. no. 1, Apr. 2020, doi: 10.35329/jiik.v6i1.126.
G. S. Mahendra and K. Y. E. Aryanto, “SPK Penentuan Lokasi ATM Menggunakan Metode AHP dan SAW,” Jurnal Nasional Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi, vol. 5, no. 1, Art. no. 1, Apr. 2019, doi: 10.25077/TEKNOSI.v5i1.2019.49-56.
J. Na’am, “Sebuah Tinjauan Penggunaan Metode Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) dalam Sistem Penunjang Keputusan (SPK) pada Jurnal Berbahasa Indonesia,” Jurnal Ilmiah Media Sisfo, vol. 11, no. 2, Art. no. 2, Oct. 2017.
M. I. Amar and M. H. Cakrawijaya, “Implementasi Analytic Hierarchy Process Sebagai Metode Penilaian Dalam Seleksi Calon Pemain Handball,” Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS), vol. 3, no. 3, Art. no. 3, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.47065/bits.v3i3.1031.
H. K. Esfahani and M. S. Amal, “Using the AHP and Fuzzy-AHP Decision Making Methods to Optimize the Dam Site Selection in illustrative basin in the center of Iran,” International Journal of Advanced Research, vol. 3, no. 9, pp. 31–41.
Y.-J. Lai, T.-Y. Liu, and C.-L. Hwang, “TOPSIS for MODM,” European Journal of Operational Research, vol. 76, no. 3, pp. 486–500, Aug. 1994, doi: 10.1016/0377-2217(94)90282-8.
P. A. W. Santiary, P. I. Ciptayani, N. G. A. P. H. Saptarini, and I. K. Swardika, “Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penentuan Lokasi Wisata dengan Metode Topsis,” Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer, vol. 5, no. 5, Art. no. 5, Oct. 2018, doi: 10.25126/jtiik.2018551120.
M. Marbun and H. Sihotang, Buku Ajar Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penilaian Hasil Belajar, Cetakan Pertama. Medan: CV.Rudang Mayang, 2018. [Online]. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/325082090
S. Kusumadewi, S. Hartati, A. Harjoko, and R. Wardoyo, “Fuzzy multi-attribute decision making (fuzzy madm),” Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu, pp. 78–79, 2006.
E. Mulyanto, T. Sutojo, and V. Suhartono, Kecerdasan Buatan. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset, 2011. Accessed: Dec. 21, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://andipublisher.com/produk/detail/kecerdasan-buatan
R. E. Amalin and K. D. M. E. Handayeni, “Kriteria Lokasi Pembangunan Tower BTS (Base Transceiver System) di Kota Kediri,” Jurnal Teknik ITS, vol. 6, no. 1, Art. no. 1, Mar. 2017, doi: 10.12962/j23373539.v6i1.22198.
Badan Pusat Statistik, PERATURAN KEPALA BADAN PUSAT STATISTIK NOMOR 120 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG KLASIFIKASI DESA PERKOTAAN DAN PERDESAAN DI INDONESIA 2020. 2021-05-26. Accessed: Aug. 09, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.bps.go.id/publication
M. A. Rahmat, B. Pramono, and R. A. Saputra, “PEMILIHAN LOKASI BARU BTS TELKOMSEL CABANG KOTA KENDARI MENGGUNAKAN METODE SAW DAN TOPSIS BERBASIS WEB GIS,” semanTIK, vol. 3, no. 1, Art. no. 1, Jul. 2017, doi: 10.55679/semantik.v3i1.2590.
Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini
Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Sistem Penentuan Lokasi Menara Base Transceiver Station dengan Algoritma AHP-TOPSIS
Pages: 1603−1615
Copyright (c) 2022 Muh. Ikhsan Amar, Ramdana Ramdana, Alvian Tri Putra DA

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).





















