Pengaruh Intellectual Capital dan Corporate Governance terhadap Corporate Sustainable Growth
Abstract
This study aims to examine and obtain empirical evidence on the influence of Intellectual Capital and Corporate Governance on Sustainable Growth. Sustainability has become a public concern to find out the prospects for the company's sustainability in the future by considering various aspects. In this study, testing the influence of Intellectual Capital on the company's sustainable growth calculated using MVAIC and Corporate Governance measured using Independent Commissioners, Gender Diversity and Size of the Board of Directors. This study uses a sample of manufacturing companies in the primary consumer goods sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2020. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression with the STATA application program. The results of this study indicate that Intellectual Capital has no significant effect on the growth of the company's sustainability. Meanwhile, Corporate Governance as proxied using Independent Commissioners shows a significant influence. Another proxy for Corporate Governance, namely Gender Diversity and Size of the Board of Directors, is known to have no effect and has a negative effect on the company's sustainability growth.
Downloads
References
Agustia, D., Asyik, N. F., & Midiantari, N. (2021). Intellectual Capital Terhadap Financial Performance Dan Sustainable Growth. EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Keuangan), 5(2), 159–179. https://doi.org/10.24034/j25485024.y2021.v5.i2.4744
Ahsan, T., Mirza, S. S., Al-Gamrh, B., Bin-Feng, C., & Rao, Z. U. R. (2020). How to deal with policy uncertainty to attain sustainable growth: the role of corporate governance. Corporate Governance (Bingley), 21(1), 78–91. https://doi.org/10.1108/CG-04-2020-0121
Ain, Q. U., Yuan, X., Javaid, H. M., & Naeem, M. (2021). Board gender diversity and sustainable growth rate: Chinese evidence. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istrazivanja , 0(0), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2021.1965002
Al-Sartawi, A. M. A. M. (2018). Corporate governance and intellectual capital: Evidence from Gulf Cooperation council countries. Academy of Accounting and Financial Studies Journal, 22(1), 1–12.
Amaliyah, F., & Herwiyanti, E. (2019). Pengaruh Kepemilikan Institusional , Dewan Komisaris. Jurnal Akuntansi, 9(3), 187–200. https://doi.org/10.33369/j.akuntansi.9.3.187-200
Arslan, M., & Alqatan, A. (2020). Role of institutions in shaping corporate governance system: evidence from emerging economy. Heliyon, 6(3), e03520. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03520
Ataünal, L., Gürbüz, A. O., & Aybars, A. (2016). Does High Growth Create Value for Shareholders? Evidence from S&P500 Firms. European Financial and Accounting Journal, 11(3), 25–38. https://doi.org/10.18267/j.efaj.160
Caesario, E. B. (2019). Direktur Independen Didepak dari Jajaran Manajemen Emiten. Market Business.Com. https://market.bisnis.com/read/20190101/192/874409/direktur-independen-didepak-dari-jajaran-manajemen-emiten
Chandradinangga, A., & Rita, M. R. (2020). Peranan Leverage dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Sustainable Growth: Studi pada Sektor Manufaktur di BEI. International Journal of Social Science and Business, 4(2), 155–161. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijssb.v4i2.24179
Efni, Y., Halawa, S. D., & Indrawati, N. (2021). Intellectual Capital and Good Corporate Governance on Firm Value and Corporate Sustainable Growth. GIS Business, 16(1430), 66–77. https://gisbusiness.org/index.php/gis/article/view/20311
Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 25 (9th ed.). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro Semarang.
Handayani, J. D., & Panjaitan, Y. (2019). Board Gender Diversity and its Impact on Firm Value and Financial Risk. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 9(3), 407–420. https://doi.org/10.22441/mix.2019.v9i3.002 407
Jatmiko, B. P. (2018, October 18). Sariwangi, Si Pelopor Teh Celup di Indonesia yang Berakhir Tragis. Kompas.Com. https://ekonomi.kompas.com/read/2018/10/18/060810426/sariwangi-si-pelopor-teh-celup-di-indonesia-yang-berakhir-tragis?page=all.
Kemenperin.go.id. (2021). Fun Fact Industri. 16 September. https://www.kemenperin.go.id/
Mei Rinta. (2021). Ukuran Dewan Direksi, Aktivitas Komite Audit Dan Ukuran Komite Audit Terhadap Manajemen Laba. Journal of Accounting Science, 5(1), 89–103. https://doi.org/10.21070/jas.v5i1.1336
Mukherjee, T., & Sen, S. S. (2019a). Impact of Corporate Governance on Corporate Sustainable Growth. International Research Journal of Business Studies, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.21632/irjbs
Mukherjee, T., & Sen, S. S. (2019b). Intellectual Capital and Corporate Sustainable Growth: The Indian Evidence. Journal of Business Economics and Environmental Studies, 9(2), 5–15. https://doi.org/10.13106/jbees.2019.vol9.no2.5
Nugroho, W. S., & Gudono, G. (2018). The Significance Key of Intellectual Capital To Increase Financial Performance, Firm’s Growth, and Market Value. The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research, 21(2), 269–290. https://doi.org/10.33312/ijar.361
Rahim, N. (2017). Sustainable Growth Rate and Firm Performance: a Case Study in Malaysia. International Journal of Management, Innovation & Entrepreneurial Research, 3(2), 48–60. https://doi.org/10.18510/ijmier.2017.321
Rahmawati, I. A., Rikumahu, B., & Dillak, V. J. (2017). Pengaruh dewan direksi, dewan komisaris, komite audit dan Corporate social responsibility Terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Ekonomi, 2(2), 54–70.
Rosiana, A., & Mahardika, A. S. (2017). Sistem Informasi, Keuangan, Auditing dan Perpajakan. Sikap, 2(1), 20–34.
Saputra, W. S. (2019). Pengaruh Diversitas Dewan Direksi Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Riset Manajemen Dan Bisnis (JRMB) Fakultas Ekonomi UNIAT, 4(3), 503–510.
Setiany, E., Syamsudin, S., Sundawini, A., & Putra, Y. M. (2020). Ownership Structure and Firm Value : The Mediating Effect of Intellectual Capital. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 13(10), 1697–1711.
Syam, A. Y., Artinah, B., & Asiah, A. N. (2021). Influencing Factors of Company ’ s Sustainable Growth : Evidence from Indonesia. International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology, 6(7), 291–297.
Wahyuni, H., Melani, E., Miharso, A., & Fuadiyah, Z. (2021). Mediating Role of Good Corporate Governance to Intellectual Capital and Firm Value. Proceedings of 2nd Annual Management, Business and Economic Conference (AMBEC 2020), 183(Ambec 2020), 173–178. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.210717.036
Xu, J., Shang, Y., Yu, W., & Liu, F. (2019). Intellectual capital, technological innovation and firm performance: Evidence from China’s manufacturing sector. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(19), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11195328
Xu, J., & Wang, B. (2018). Intellectual capital, financial performance and companies’ sustainable growth: Evidence from the Korean manufacturing industry. Sustainability (Switzerland), 10(12). https://doi.org/10.3390/su10124651
Xu, J., & Wang, B. (2019). Intellectual capital performance of the textile industry in emerging markets: A comparison with China and South Korea. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/su11082354
Xu, X. L., Chen, H. H., & Zhang, R. R. (2020). The impact of intellectual capital efficiency on corporate sustainable growth-evidence from smart agriculture in China. Agriculture (Switzerland), 10(6), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture10060199
Bila bermanfaat silahkan share artikel ini
Berikan Komentar Anda terhadap artikel Pengaruh Intellectual Capital dan Corporate Governance terhadap Corporate Sustainable Growth
Pages: 754-762
Copyright (c) 2022 Ivonne Agustina Boediono, Herlina Lusmeida

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (Refer to The Effect of Open Access).




















